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Horses and Traditional Chinese Medicine, Part Two
In simple terms, the main organs are each associated with a natural element (see diagram below).  
The Nourishing Cycle
When the Five Elements are correctly assigned to their respective natural phenomena, they may then be applied to the physiology of, in this instance, the horse. Further classifications show that the five main organs are associated with emotions, sense organs, and tissues. This is illustrated as follows:
Wood
Fire
Earth
Metal
Water
Main Organs
Liver
Heart
Small intestines
Spleen
Stomach
Lungs
Colon
Kidneys
Bladder
Five Emotions
Anger
Joy
Reflection
Sadness
Fright
Five Sense Organs
Eyes
Tongue
Mouth
Nose
Ears
Tissues
Tendons
Hooves 
Blood and vascular system 
Muscles
Hair and skin
Bones and marrow
Taken together, these Five Elements form one complete whole; self-contained, self-renewing and self-regulating. All things in the world belong to one or more of these five qualities which have been termed "The Five Elements". Balance cannot be maintained with uncontrolled growth. Therefore, each element must also control another and so keep growth within reasonable limits.
The next article will explain Chinese anatomy and how it relates to the Yin and Yang and the Five Elements. Continue to Part Three - Chinese Physiology and Philosophy